Amasayizi wePlywood ajwayelekile
I-Plywoodiyimpahla yokwakha enemisebenzi eminingi, ehlinzekwa ngamasayizi ahlukahlukene ukuze ihlangabezane nezidingo ezahlukene. Usayizi ojwayelekile kakhulu ishidi eligcwele elingamafidi angu-4 ubude no-8, eliza kahle ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza, okuhlanganisa ukwakhiwa kodonga, ukufulela, nezingcezu zefenisha ezinkulu. Ngaphandle kwalokho, obunye ubukhulu obufana namashidi anguhhafu (4x4 ft) kanye namashidi wekota (2x4 ft) nawo akhona ukuze ahlangabezane nezidingo ezithile zephrojekthi. Ugqinsi lweplywood lungahlukahluka kakhulu, noma kuphi phakathi kwe-intshi engu-1/8 ukuya ku-1 1/2 amayintshi, ngokusekelwe emthwalweni iplywood okulindeleke ukuba iwuthwale noma uhlobo lwezikulufu noma izinzipho okulindeleke ukuthi zisetshenziswe.
Ukwengeza, kunezinhlobo ezithile ze-plywood ezifana naleziI-Plywood emangalisayo, kanye nePlywood Evimbela Umlilo. I-Fancy Plywood ivamise ukuza ngosayizi ongu-4x8 ft, enogqinsi olusuka ku-2.5mm kuya ku-3.6mm. I-face veneer, ye-plywood enjalo ingaba nezinhlobo ze-veneer ezinzima futhi ezincane. Ugqinsi olujwayelekile lwe-veneer ewugqinsi luphakathi kuka-0.4mm kuya ku-0.45mm, lunethuba lokunwebeka lufike ku-1mm, kuyilapho ugqinsi olujwayelekile lwe-veneer encane luphakathi kuka-0.1mm kuya ku-0.2mm. Uma iphrojekthi yakho idinga i-plywood ewubukhazikhazi, ukukhetha uhlobo lwe-veneer encane kungaholela ekwehlweni kwentengo cishe ngo-20%.
I-Plywood ye-Fire Retardantfuthi ngokuvamile i-4x8 ft kodwa inikeza inketho eyengeziwe yamashidi amade anobude obufinyelela ku-2600mm, 2800mm, 3050mm, 3400mm, 3600mm, noma 3800mm.
Okokugcina, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi nakuba lobu bukhulu bujwayelekile, ubukhulu bangempela bungase buhluke kancane ngenxa yezinto ezifana nokumunca umswakama okubangela ukuncipha noma ukwanda. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi ufunde amalebula kasayizi eduze ukuze uqinisekise ukukhethwa kobukhulu obufanele bephrojekthi yakho. Lolu hlu olubanzi lobukhulu nobukhulu bunikeza ukuguquguquka kwezidingo ezahlukahlukene zephrojekthi kanye nemikhawulo yesabelomali.
Ubukhulu bePlywood
Ubukhulu beplywood bubaluleke njengobude nobubanzi bawo, njengoba budlala indima ebalulekile ekunqumeni amandla, ukuqina, nesisindo se-plywood. Ubukhulu beplywood ngokuvamile busukela ku-1/8 intshi ukuya ku-1 1/2 amayintshi, okuvumela okokusebenza ukuthi kusetshenziswe kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene.
I-1/8 intshi kanye ne-plywood engu-1/4 intshi ewugqinsi ngokuvamile incane futhi ingasindi. Lezi zivame ukusetshenziselwa amaphrojekthi lapho isisindo nokuqina kuwukucatshangelwa okubalulekile, njengamaphrojekthi wobuciko, ukwenza amamodeli, noma njengokusekelwa kwefenisha.
I-plywood engu-1/2 intshi ewugqinsi ibhekwa njengebhalansi enhle phakathi kwamandla nesisindo. Iwusizo kumaphrojekthi amaningi we-DIY kanye nokusetshenziswa kokwakha okusesilinganisweni okufana namaphaneli angaphakathi, amashelufu, nekhabhinethi.
I-plywood engu-3/4 intshi iyisinqumo esivamile samaphrojekthi athwala imithwalo afana nama-subfloors, ukufulela, nokushelela odongeni. Inikeza isilinganiso esihle kakhulu samandla nesisindo, okwenza kube ukukhetha okudumile kulezi zinhlobo zamaphrojekthi wesakhiwo.
Ipulangwe eliwugqinsi elingu-1 noma 1-1/2 amayintshi livame ukusetshenziselwa ukusetshenziswa okunzima okufana namabhentshi okusebenzela, kanye nezingcezu zefenisha ezidinga impahla eqinile neqinile.
Kubalulekile lapho ukhetha ubukhulu beplywood ukuze ucabangele ukuthi izosetshenziselwa ini. I-plywood ewugqinsi ngokuvamile inikeza amandla engeziwe kodwa futhi inzima kakhulu. Kumaphrojekthi okuhlobisa noma amancane, i-plywood encane ingase yanele. Ukwengeza, uma i-plywood ishubile, izoba kancane ethambekele ekujikeni.
Umehluko phakathi kokuqina okuzisholo kanye nokuqina kwangempela
Ubukhulu begama kanye nokujiya kwangempela amagama amabili ahlobene nobukhulu be-lumberand plywood, kodwa amelela izilinganiso ezihlukene.
1. Ubukhulu Begama: Lona ugqinsi "lwegama kuphela", noma ngokuyisisekelo ubukhulu ucezu lweplywood noma izingodo okubhekiselwa kulo futhi kudayiswe ngalo. Ngokuvamile kucaciswa ezilinganisweni ezilinganayo, njenge-intshi engu-1, intshi engu-2, njalonjalo, Abakhiqizi basebenzisa ugqinsi olulinganiselwe lapho behlukanisa futhi bethengisa imikhiqizo yabo.
2. Ubukhulu Bangempela: Ukujiya kwangempela, okulinganisekayo kweplywood noma izingodo ngemva kokuba isikiwe, yomiswa, futhi yacutshungulwa. Ugqinsi lwangempela luvamise ukuba ngaphansi kancane kunogqinsi lwe-nominal. Lo mehluko kungenxa yokuthi ukhuni luyashwabana njengoba loma, futhi luba bushelelezi ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza, olususa okuthile phezulu nangaphansi.
Isibonelo, iphaneli ye-plywood enogqinsi olulinganiselwe lwe-intshi engu-1 empeleni ingase ilinganisele ku-3/4 intshi (noma cishe amamilimitha angu-19). Ngokufanayo, ucezu lwegama elingu-1/2-intshi lungase lusondele ku-15/32 intshi ubukhulu bangempela (noma cishe amamilimitha ayi-12).
Kubaluleke kakhulu uma uthenga i-plywood noma izingodo ukuze uqonde lo mehluko ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi uthola usayizi womzimba odingekayo odingwa yiphrojekthi yakho. Njalo hlola imininingwane yomkhiqizo othile ukuze uthole izilinganiso zangempela njengoba lezi zingahluka kancane ngokuya ngenqubo yokukhiqiza kanye nomthombo wokhuni.
Ukubaluleka Kokufanisa Izidingo Zephrojekthi Ngezici ZePlywood
Ukufanisa izidingo zephrojekthi yakho nezici ezifanele ze-plywood kubaluleke kakhulu ngenxa yezizathu ezimbalwa:
I-1.Amandla Nokuzinza: I-Plywood ifika ngamamaki nezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene, ngayinye inamandla ayo nokuzinza. Kumaphrojekthi adingeka ngokwesakhiwo (njengefenisha yokwakha noma ikhabethe), udinga ukukhetha i-plywood yezinga eliphezulu.
2.Ukubukeka: Ibanga leplywood liphinde lithinte ukubukeka kwayo. Kumaphrojekthi lapho i-plywood izobonakala khona, njengefenisha noma i-cabinery, cabangela ibanga eliphezulu elingenawo amafindo futhi eliziqhenya ngephethini yokusanhlamvu ebushelelezi, ekhangayo.
3.Ukuqina: Ugqinsi lweplywood oyikhethayo lungathinta kakhulu ubuqotho besakhiwo nokubukeka kokugcina kwephrojekthi yakho. I-plywood encane ingase ingasekeli imithwalo esindayo, futhi ingase igobe noma igobe. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukusebenzisa iphaneli ewugqinsi kunganikeza ukuqina okwengeziwe kodwa kungase kwengeze isisindo esingafanele kuphrojekthi yakho.
4.Ukumelana Namanzi: Kumaphrojekthi angaphandle noma amaphrojekthi ezindaweni eziswakeme njengendlu yokugezela noma ikhishi, ungase udinge i-plywood engangeni emanzini njenge-plywood yezinga lasolwandle.
5.Izindleko: I-plywood yezinga eliphezulu ijwayele ukubiza kakhulu kodwa izokunikeza imiphumela engcono yamaphrojekthi adinga isiphetho esihle noma impahla eqinile. Ukwazi izidingo zephrojekthi yakho kungavimbela ukutshala imali ezintweni ezisezingeni eliphezulu ngokungadingekile, ngaleyo ndlela kulondoloze imali.
6.Ukusimama: Ezinye izinhlobo zamapulangwe enziwe emahlathini aphethwe ngendlela eqhubekayo futhi aphethe izitifiketi zemvelo. Uma ukusimama kubalulekile kuphrojekthi yakho, bheka imikhiqizo ephethe izimpawu zesitifiketi.
7. Ukusebenza Kalula: Enye i-plywood kulula ukuyisika, ukubumba, nokuqeda kunezinye. Uma ungumqali wezinkuni, ezinye izinhlobo zizoba nobungane ukusebenza nazo.
Ukuthola i-plywood efanele yephrojekthi yakho kungenza umehluko phakathi komkhiqizo ophumelelayo, ongapheli kanye nomphumela ongemuhle kangako. Ukuhlela ngokucophelela nokuqonda izidingo zephrojekthi yakho kuzokuholela esinqumweni esingcono kakhulu.
Isiqondiso Sendlela Yokukhetha I-plywood Elungile
Ukukhetha i-plywood efanele ngokuyinhloko kuncike ezidingweni zakho ezithile zephrojekthi. Nazi ezinye izinyathelo ongazilandela ezingasiza esinqumweni sakho:
1.Thola Inhloso: Thola ukusetshenziswa kwe-plywood kuphrojekthi yakho. Ingabe okohlelo lokusebenza lwesakhiwo olufana nokufakwa phansi, ukushela, noma ukuhlanganisa odongeni? Noma ingabe izosetshenziswa endimeni engeyona yesakhiwo efana nepaneli yangaphakathi noma i-cabinetry?
2.Nquma Ukusetshenziswa Kwasendlini noma Kwangaphandle: Uma i-plywood ingeyokusetshenziswa ngaphandle, uzofuna okuthile okumelana nesimo sezulu njengepulani yangaphandle noma yebanga lasolwandle. I-plywood ye-Interior-grade yenzelwe ukusetshenziswa kwangaphakathi kuphela, njengoba ingenzelwanga ukumelana nomswakama isikhathi eside.
3.Hlola Ibanga: I-Plywood iza ngamamaki ahlukene kusukela ku-A kuye ku-D, kanti u-A uyikhwalithi engcono kakhulu engenasici nokuqedwa okuhle kakhulu, kanye no-D ephansi kakhulu enamafindo nokuhlukana. Iphrojekthi edinga isiphetho esihle (njengefenisha) izodinga ibanga eliphakeme, kuyilapho imisebenzi yokwakha enzima ingasebenzisa ibanga eliphansi.
4.Khetha Ubukhulu Obulungile: I-Plywood iza ngobukhulu obuhlukahlukene. Qiniseka ukuthi ukhetha ukujiya okunikeza ukwesekwa okulungile nokuzinza kwephrojekthi yakho ethile.
5.Khetha Uhlobo Lweplywood: Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zeplywood njengokhuni oluqinile (Oak, Birch, njll.), softwood, plywood yendiza, nokunye. Ukukhetha kwakho kuncike ezidingweni zephrojekthi kanye nesabelomali. I-Hardwood plywood, isibonelo, inhle kakhulu ngefenisha ngenxa yamandla ayo kanye nesiphetho esibushelelezi.
Okokugcina, qiniseka ukuthi uthenga i-plywood yakho ku-aumdayisi ohlonishwayo. Kufanele bakwazi ukuphendula noma yimiphi imibuzo onayo futhi bakusize ukukuqondisa emkhiqizweni ofanele izidingo zakho. Njalo hlola ngokucophelela ngaphambi kokuthenga okokugcina ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi awekho amaphutha.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-12-2024
