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Iyini i-Veneer Plywood kanye Nendima Yayo Ekukhiqizeni I-Plywood

  • I-Veneer plywood iyisisekelo semboni yezinkuni nezokwakha, idlala indima ebalulekile ekukhiqizeni izinhlobonhlobo zemikhiqizo yokhuni. Ukubaluleka kwayo kubangelwa yinhlanganisela eyingqayizivele yobuhle bobuhle nobuqotho besakhiwo esikunikezayo. Umsebenzi oyinhloko we-plywood ye-veneer ukuhlanganisa izici ezikhangayo ze-veneer yokhuni yemvelo nokuqina kwe-plywood, okuyenza ibe yinto ebalulekile ekwenzeni imikhiqizo yokhuni yekhwalithi ephezulu. Isebenza njengesendlalelo sangaphandle, esivame ukubizwa ngokuthi "i-face veneer," futhi inikeza ukubukeka kokhuni lwangempela emkhiqizweni wokugcina. Ukuqonda umehluko phakathi kwe-plywood ne-veneer kubalulekile kunoma ubani ohilelekile ekusebenzeni ngokhuni. Nakuba i-plywood idume ngamandla ayo, ukuqina, nokuguquguquka, i-veneer, ngokuphambene, yaziswa ngezimfanelo zayo ezincane, zokuhlobisa. Ukubona lokhu kwehluka kubalulekile ekukhetheni izinto ezifanele zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezithile, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umphumela awubukeki nje umangalisa kodwa futhi uhlangabezana nezindinganiso zesakhiwo esidingekayo. Empeleni, ulwazi lwalokhu kungafani lunika amandla abasebenza ngokhuni, abaklami nabakhi ukuthi benze izinqumo ezinolwazi, ekugcineni kuholele ekudalweni kwezinto zokhuni eziphezulu.

I-Veneer Plywood: Isisekelo Sokukhiqiza I-Plywood

1.Iyini i-Veneer Plywood?

I-Veneer plywood iyisisekelo semboni yezinkuni nezokwakha, idlala indima ebalulekile ekukhiqizeni izinhlobonhlobo zemikhiqizo yokhuni. Ukubaluleka kwayo kubangelwa yinhlanganisela eyingqayizivele yobuhle bobuhle nobuqotho besakhiwo esikunikezayo.

Umsebenzi oyinhloko we-plywood ye-veneer ukuhlanganisa izici ezikhangayo ze-veneer yokhuni yemvelo nokuqina kwe-plywood, okuyenza ibe yinto ebalulekile ekwenzeni imikhiqizo yokhuni yekhwalithi ephezulu. Isebenza njengesendlalelo sangaphandle, esivame ukubizwa ngokuthi "i-face veneer," futhi inikeza ukubukeka kokhuni lwangempela emkhiqizweni wokugcina.

Ukuqonda umehluko phakathi kwe-plywood ne-veneer kubalulekile kunoma ubani ohilelekile ekusebenzeni ngokhuni. Nakuba i-plywood idume ngamandla ayo, ukuqina, nokuguquguquka, i-veneer, ngokuphambene, yaziswa ngezimfanelo zayo ezincane, zokuhlobisa. Ukubona lokhu kwehluka kubalulekile ekukhetheni izinto ezifanele zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezithile, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umphumela awubukeki nje umangalisa kodwa futhi uhlangabezana nezindinganiso zesakhiwo esidingekayo. Empeleni, ulwazi lwalokhu kungafani lunika amandla abasebenza ngokhuni, abaklami nabakhi ukuthi benze izinqumo ezinolwazi, ekugcineni kuholele ekudalweni kwezinto zokhuni eziphezulu.


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2.Izinhlobo zeVeneer

I-Wood veneerinikeza izinhlobonhlobo zezinketho uma kuziwa ezinhlotsheni nezinhlobo zezinkuni, okuvumela ukuhlukahluka okuhlukahlukene kanye nezicelo ekusebenzeni kwezinkuni nokuklama. Nazi ezinye izinhlobo ezivamile ze-wood veneer:

  1. I-Birch Veneer:
    I-birch veneer yaziwa ngokuphaphatheka kwayo, ngisho nombala wayo kanye namaphethini ayo okusanhlamvu. Kuyisinqumo esishintshashintshayo, esilungele inhlobonhlobo yezinhlelo zokusebenza, kusukela kufenisha kuya kukhabhinethi.

  2. I-Oak Veneer:
    I-Oak veneer iza ngezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene, njenge-oki ebomvu ne-oki emhlophe. Ihlonishwa ngamaphethini ayo okusanhlamvu avelele nokuqina. I-Oak veneer ivame ukusetshenziselwa imiklamo yendabuko kanye ne-rustic.

  3. I-Maple Veneer:
    I-maple veneer inikeza ukubukeka okubushelelezi, okuphaphathekile okunamaphethini okusanhlamvu acashile. Ithandwa kakhulu ngokuhlanzeka kwayo, ukubukeka kwesimanje futhi ijwayele ukusetshenziswa kufenisha yesimanje kanye nekhabethe.

  4. I-Cherry Veneer:
    I-Cherry veneer yaziswa kakhulu ngombala wayo ocebile, onsundu ngokubomvu kanye nokusanhlamvu okuhlukile. Iguga kahle, iba mnyama ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, futhi ivamise ukusetshenziswa kufenisha yezinga eliphezulu nokuhlobisa kwangaphakathi.

  5. I-Walnut Veneer:
    I-Walnut veneer inombala omnyama, onsundu kashokoledi namaphethini okusanhlamvu amangalisayo. Kuyisinqumo esidumile sokudala izinto zokhuni zikanokusho nenhle.

  6. I-Mahogany Veneer:
    I-Mahogany veneer yaziwa ngombala wayo ojulile, onsundu ngokubomvu kanye nokusanhlamvu okuqondile okukhangayo. Isetshenziswa kaningi kufenisha emihle kanye nemininingwane yangaphakathi.

  7. I-Pine Veneer:
    Iphayini    zweerinombala okhanyayo kanye nokubukeka kwefindo, okuyenza ifanelekele imiklamo eminingi ye-rustic neyitoho. Isetshenziswa kaningi ku-cabinetry kanye namapaneli.

  8. I-Teak Veneer:
    I-teak veneer ibungazwa ngombala wayo osagolide kuya kokunsundu kanye nokuqina okukhethekile. Ithandwa kakhulu ifenisha yangaphandle ngenxa yokumelana nomswakama nokubola.

  9. I-Rosewood Veneer:
    I-Rosewood veneer ibonisa i-hue ecebile, ebomvu-ensundu kanye namaphethini okusanhlamvu ahlukile. Ivamise ukusetshenziswa kufenisha ephezulu nasekukhiqizeni izinsimbi zomculo.

  10. I-Ebony Veneer:
    I-Ebony veneer yaziswa ngombala wayo omnyama ojulile kanye nokuthungwa kwayo okubushelelezi. Isetshenziswa kaningi njengendlela yokugcizelela ekusebenzeni kahle kwezinkuni, okwenza umehluko ophawulekayo ekwakhiweni.

  11. I-Sapele Veneer:
    I-Sapele veneer yaziwa ngombala wayo onsundu ngokubomvu kanye namaphethini okusanhlamvu ahlanganayo. Ivame ukusetshenziswa njengenye indlela engabizi kakhulu kune-mahogany kumaphrojekthi wokwenza izinkuni.

  12. I-Zebrawood Veneer:
    I-Zebrawood veneer ithola igama layo emigqeni yayo efana nedube. Kuyinketho ehlukile futhi edonsa amehlo yokwengeza isitatimende esinesibindi kufenisha nokuhlobisa.

Lezi yizibonelo ezimbalwa zezinhlobo eziningi zezinkuni ezitholakalayo ze-veneer. Ukukhethwa kohlobo lwe-veneer kuncike ekubukeni okufunayo, isicelo, kanye nezici zezinkuni ngokwazo. Uhlobo ngalunye luletha ubuhle kanye nomlingiswa walo emhlabeni wokusebenza ngokhuni nokuklama.

Izindaba - Iyini iVeneer? (tlplywood.com)>

i-veneer yemvelo

Umnikelo weVeneer ekukhiqizeni iPlywood

1.Iqhaza Ekudalweni KwePlywood:

I-Veneer idlala indima ebalulekile ekwakhiweni kwezinhlobo ezahlukene ze-plywood, ngayinye yakhelwe izinhlelo zokusebenza nezidingo ezithile. Inqubo yokuhlanganisa amashidi e-veneer ukuze kukhiqizwe izinhlobo ezahlukene ze-plywood ihilela ukubekwa ngokucophelela namasu okubopha. Ake sihlole ukuthi amashidi e-veneer asetshenziswa kanjani ukwenza izinhlobo ezahlukene ze-plywood:

  1. I-Plywood Ebhekene Nefilimu:
    • I-plywood ebhekene nefilimu iklanyelwe ukuqina okuphezulu nokumelana nomswakama, okuyenza ifaneleke ku-formwork yekhonkrithi nezinhlelo zokusebenza zangaphandle. Ukuze udale i-plywood ebhekene nefilimu, amashidi e-veneer agqitshwa ngefilimu ye-phenolic ebusweni, abese ehlanganiswa ngokusebenzisa i-adhesive. Umphumela uba i-plywood eqinile futhi eqinile engakwazi ukumelana nezakhi.

Okuyinhloko-02

  1. I-plywood yezohwebo:
    • I-plywood yezohwebo iyindlela eguquguqukayo esetshenziswa ezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene zangaphakathi nezangaphandle. Ivamise ukwakhiwa ngokubeka amashidi e-veneer anenhlanganisela yokhuni oluqinile nezinhlobo ze-softwood. Ukusetshenziswa kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zezinkuni ezingqimbeni kunikeza ibhalansi yamandla kanye nokusebenza kahle kwezindleko.

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  1. I-LVL (I-Laminated Veneer Lumber) I-plywood:
    • I-LVL plywood yakhelwe ukusetshenziswa kwesakhiwo, enikeza amandla akhethekile nokuzinza. Ukuze udale i-LVL plywood, amashidi e-veneer ahlanganiswe ndawonye ne-adhesive ngendlela ekhulisa umthamo wawo wokuthwala umthwalo. Lokhu kubangela i-plywood esetshenziswa kakhulu ekwakheni imishayo, izihloko, nezinye izakhi zesakhiwo.

lvl plywood

  1. Ukupakisha iPlywood:
    • I-plywood yokupakisha isetshenziselwa ngokuyinhloko ukupakisha nokuthumela izicelo. Ivamise ukwenziwa ngamashidi e-veneer ebanga eliphansi ukuze kugcinwe izindleko ziphansi. Izendlalelo ze-veneer zihlanganiswe ndawonye, ​​​​zakha impahla eqinile kodwa engabizi efanele ukudala amakhreyithi namabhokisi.

ukupakisha plywood ibhodi

  1. I-Birch plywood:
    • I-Birch plywood ibaluleke kakhulu ngenxa yokukhanga kwayo kobuhle namandla. Ukwenza i-birch plywood, amashidi e-birch veneer ekhwalithi ephezulu agqitshwa futhi ahlanganiswe ndawonye. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-premium face veneer kanye ne-core veneer ethile kuqinisekisa indawo ebukekayo, okuyenza idume ngefenisha ecolekileyo kanye nekhabethe.

i-plywood engenamanzi

Kulolu hlobo ngalunye lwalezi zinhlobo ze-plywood, ukufakwa kwe-veneer sheets kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile. Izendlalelo ze-veneer ziboshwe kusetshenziswa izinamathiselo ezikhethekile ezingase zihluke kuye ngokusetshenziswa okuhlosiwe kwe-plywood. Ukuhlelwa ngokucophelela kwalawa mashidi e-veneer, kanye nokukhethwa kwezinhlobo zokhuni nekhwalithi, ekugcineni kunquma izici ze-plywood, njengamandla, ukubukeka, nokufaneleka kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezithile.

Iqhaza le-Veneer ekwakhiweni kwe-plywood libalulekile ekuzuzeni uhla oluhlukahlukene lwemikhiqizo ye-plywood, ngayinye yakhelwe ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezihlukile zokwakha, ukuklama, kanye nokukhiqiza.

I-Plywood ne-Veneer: Ukuqhathanisa Izimfanelo Zazo Eziyinhloko

1.Iminikelo ehlukahlukene yePlywood:

I-plywood itholakala ngezinhlobo ezahlukene, ngayinye ihambisana nezidingo nezinselele ezithile. Nazi ezinye zezinhlobonhlobo ze-plywood ezinikezwayo:

  1. I-Plywood Evimba Umlilo: Yenzelwe ukumelana nomlilo okuthuthukisiwe, lolu hlobo lweplywood luyisinqumo esihle kakhulu sezinhlelo zokusebenza lapho ukuphepha komlilo kubaluleke kakhulu. Inokuvutha okuphansi, ukungena okuncane komlilo, kanye nezinga eliphansi lokusha.

  2. Ukubilisa I-Plywood Engangeni Manzi: Le plywood ilungele izindawo ezinomswakama ophezulu, njengamakhishi nezindlu zangasese. Ihlala ingonakalisiwe ngisho nalapho ibekwe emazingeni aphezulu omswakamo, okuyenza ifaneleke kokubili ukusetshenziswa kwangaphakathi nangaphandle.

  3. Zero Emission Plywood: Ngokukhula kokukhathazeka kwemvelo, i-plywood ye-zero emission plywood yenziwe ngokuqukethwe okuphansi kwe-formaldehyde, okuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yomoya ehlanzekile yasendlini. Isiza endaweni yokuhlala enempilo, engenakho ukuminza noma ukucasulwa kwamehlo.

  4. I-plywood Emelana Nomuhlwa: Lolu hlobo lweplywood lwakhiwe ngezinsalela ezikhethekile ezimelana nomuhlwa ezivikela ekuhlaselweni komhlwa. Iqinisekisa ukuphila isikhathi eside kwezinto zokhuni, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezivame ukuba nezinkinga zomuhlwa.

Uhlobo ngalunye lweplywood lunikeza izinzuzo ezihlukile futhi luhambisana nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezithile. Ukuqonda lokhu kunikezwa okuhlukahlukene kuvumela ochwepheshe nabanikazi bezindlu ukuthi bakhethe ipulangwe elifanele lezidingo zabo ezithile, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi elokwakha, idizayini yangaphakathi, noma ukuqaphela imvelo.

I-Veneers: Izacile, Iguquguqukayo, ne-Aesthetic

1.Izici zamaVeneers:

Ama-Veneers angamashidi amancane okhuni anesethi eyingqayizivele yezimpawu ezibenza babaluleke kakhulu ekwenzeni izinkuni nokuklama. Nazi izici eziyinhloko ezichaza ama-veneers:

  1. Izacile: Ama-Veneers azacile ngendlela emangalisayo, ngokuvamile asukela ku-0.25mm kuya ku-0.3mm ngogqinsi. Lokhu kuzacile kuvumela ukuguquguquka kanye nenhlobonhlobo yezinhlelo zokusebenza.

  2. I-Flexible: Ama-Veneers avumelana nezimo kakhulu, awenza alungele ukugoqa ezindaweni ezigobile futhi enze imiklamo eyinkimbinkimbi. Ukubamba kwawo kuvumela amathuba edizayini emisha.

  3. Kuyakhanga Ngokubukeka: Ama-Veneers avame ukukhombisa ubuhle bemvelo bokhuni, ngamaphethini okusanhlamvu ahlukile futhi akhangayo. Bangakwazi ukwengeza ukuthintana kobuhle nobunkimbinkimbi kufenisha nokuhlobisa kwangaphakathi.

  4. Kutholwe Ngokusika Izinkuni: Ama-Veneers atholakala ngokusika ukhuni kumabhulokhi noma ezingodweni kusetshenziswa izinto ezikhethekile ezifana ne-lathe noma umshini wokusika. Le nqubo ibangela amashidi amancane anamaphethini okusanhlamvu ayingqayizivele futhi athakazelisayo.

  5. Ifenisha Yobuciko Nezokuhlobisa: Ama-Veneers avame ukusetshenziselwa ukwakha ubuciko kanye nefenisha yokuhlobisa. Ivumela izingcweti ukuthi zihlanganise amaphethini ayinkimbinkimbi, ama-gradients, nokuthungwa okubonakalayo, okuthuthukisa ukukhanga kobuhle bomkhiqizo wokugcina.

Ama-Veneers athuthukisiwe:

Ukuqhubeka nokwandisa ukusetshenziswa kwama-veneers, angelashwa ngezixazululo zamakhemikhali zokuthuthukisa ukumelana kwawo nezinto ezahlukahlukene:

  1. Ukumelana Nomswakama: Ama-Veneers angelashwa ukuze amelane kakhulu nomswakama, kuncishiswe ingozi yokuvuvukala, i-warping, noma omunye umonakalo ohlobene nomswakama. Lokhu kwelashwa kubalulekile lapho ukuchayeka kumswakama noma ukuchitheka kwezikhathi ezithile kuwukukhathazeka.

  2. Ukumelana Nomlilo: Ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali nakho kungenza ama-veneers amelane nomlilo. Lokhu kuthuthukiswa kubalulekile ezindaweni lapho ukuphepha komlilo kubaluleke kakhulu, kuhlinzeka isikhathi esengeziwe sokuphuma okuphephile uma kuba nengozi yomlilo.

  3. Ukumelana Nokungcola Nothuli: Ama-Veneers angelashelwa ukuxosha ukungcola nothuli, ukugcina indawo engaphezulu ihlanzekile futhi kunciphise imizamo yokulungisa. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu kufenisha nezindawo ezidinga ukunakekelwa okuncane.

Lezi zithuthukisi zandisa ububanzi bezinhlelo zokusebenza zama-veneers, ziwenze afanelekele izindawo nezimo ezihlukahlukene. Ama-Veneers aphathwe ngalezi zixazululo zamakhemikhali ahlanganisa ukukhanga kwawo okubonakalayo okungokwemvelo nokusebenza okwengeziwe, okuhlinzeka ngesixazululo esiguquguqukayo nesinobuhle sokwakhiwa kwangaphakathi nefenisha.

Isiphetho:

Sengiphetha, i-veneer plywood iyingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu embonini ye-plywood. Ukuqonda izinhlobo zayo ezihlukahlukene, ukucaciswa kobuchwepheshe, kanye nendima eyibambayo ekudaleni imikhiqizo ehlukahlukene ye-plywood kubalulekile kunoma ubani ohileleke ezimbonini zokhuni nezokwakha. Njengoba izinkampani ezifana ne-Fomex Group ezihamba phambili ekukhiqizeni i-veneer, ikusasa lokwenziwa kwe-plywood libukeka liqhakazile, lithembisa izinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu nezisombululo ezintsha zemakethe yomhlaba.

Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-02-2023
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